DOCUMENT:Q138446  30-JUL-2001  [visualc]
TITLE   :FIX: Inlined Templated Member Functions Cannot Be Specialized
PRODUCT :Microsoft C Compiler
PROD/VER:2.0 2.1 2.2 4.0 4.1 4.2
OPER/SYS:
KEYWORDS:

======================================================================
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The information in this article applies to:

 - The C/C++ Compiler (CL.EXE), included with:
    - Microsoft Visual C++, 32-bit Editions, versions 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 4.0, 4.1 
    - Microsoft Visual C++, 32-bit Enterprise Edition, version 4.2 
    - Microsoft Visual C++, 32-bit Professional Edition, version 4.2 
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

SYMPTOMS
========

When specializing a member function that is defined inside the class template,
the specialized member function never gets called although there is no compiler
error or linker error reported.

RESOLUTION
==========

Do not define the member function in the class template. See the Sample Code
below for an example.

STATUS
======

Microsoft has confirmed this to be a bug in the Microsoft products listed at the
beginning of this article. This bug was corrected in Visual C++ version 5.0.

MORE INFORMATION
================

Sample Code to Reproduce Problem
--------------------------------

      /* Compile options needed: Default
      */ 
      # include <iostream.h>
      template<class T>
      struct TempStruct
      {
       void bar() { cout << "Template generated" << endl; }
       // Change the previous line into a comment and execute the following
       // line to work around the problem:
       // void bar();
      };
      // Execute the following lines to work around the problem:
      // template <class T>
      // inline void TempStruct<T>::bar()
      // {
      //   cout << "Template generated" << endl;
      // }
      void TempStruct<float>::bar()
      {
         cout << "Template specialized" << endl;
      }
      void main()
      {
          TempStruct<int> F1;
          TempStruct<float> F2;
          F1.bar();
          F2.bar();
      }
      // The output from the program is:
         Template generated
         Template generated
      // The output should be:
         Template generated
         Template specialized

Additional query words: 9.0 9.00 10.0 10.00 10.10 10.20

======================================================================
Keywords          :  
Technology        : kbVCsearch kbAudDeveloper kbCVCComp
Version           : 2.0 2.1 2.2 4.0 4.1 4.2
Issue type        : kbbug
Solution Type     : kbfix

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